What Is ELD? A Detailed Guide About Electronic Logging Device!
The landscape of logistics and commercial motor vehicles is constantly growing. With its continuous growth, the need for accuracy, reliability, efficiency, and following regulatory standards also increases. People want innovative and new solutions to stay compliant with regulatory requirements. With the technological advancements, ELD devices also evolved as helpful technology to meet the growing regulations set by DOT. This modernization has transformed the way drivers and fleet managers record the hours of service. It is a reliable solution that has changed the outdated method with a more reliable and effective solution. The electronic login device is helpful in many ways including road safety, reducing driver stress, and help in record-keeping. Still, many people are unaware of this advancement. They don’t know What is eld. Let’s reduce their confusion by describing everything about it.
Understanding Electronic Logging Device For Trucks
For people wanting to know what is ELD?
ELD stands for electronic logging device. It is a technology that tracks driving time and is connected to the vehicle’s engine. This hardware component connects to the OBD port of the vehicle engine and records the driving activities of the day. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration requires HOS to be recorded in an electronic logbook, or e-logs. It provides the data for commercial motor vehicle movement, mileage driven, working hours, idle time, and many other things. The total time a driver spends on duty is recorded with the help of eld software. The different parts of elds include fleet management software, vehicle tracking devices, and mobile app. These things have helped in recording different aspects of commercial trucks.
Which Type Of Data ELD Devices Record?
The engine operations can be recorded via electronic logging devices for trucks. Whether a vehicle is idle or moving, these ELDs are helpful in recording every status of the engine. Its primary function is to record the hours of service, but FMCSA mandated it and records several other things. For those who want to know what is eld and the type of data it records, include the following.
- Hours spent driving
- Movement of the vehicle
- Duty status record
- Location, Speed
- Fuel usage
- Mileage
- Harsh braking
- Collisions
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How Does An ELD Trucking Device Works?
The working system of an ELD for trucking is simple. The electronic logging device integrates with the engine control module, where it collects and stores data.
- The device initially integrates with the vehicle’s engine. After integration, it records data like vehicle movement, idle time, speed, and other whereabouts.
- It then records the details such as driver ID, location, engine hours, and miles driven.
- Additionally, Eld Software has an interface or screen that allows drivers to monitor various statistics and receive notifications.
- This data can be sent to the fleet management via USB, Bluetooth, email, or any other means.
There is also a built-in GPS within these devices. This GPS gives advanced solutions and also offers mobile app availability for instant alerts. It connects to the vehicle OBD port and provide necessary information. The electronic device provides information about the vehicle’s status, including whether it is on or off, how much fuel has been used, and how far it has driven. Now, it might be clear here what is eld?
What Is The ELD Mandate?
FMCSA introduced a mandate which is known as the ELD mandate. It was introduced in December 2017 and was made necessary for commercial motor vehicles. In this mandate, it was made mandatory for commercial vehicle drivers to use the eld device for recording HOS. The aim of this mandate was clear which included:
- Reduce accident rate caused because of fatigue.
- Managing driving hours.
- Enhance safety & simplify tracking.
Those who fall under this mandate include commercial motor vehicles and other interstate drivers. Mostly the use of ELD is made necessary for the CMV drivers. Transporting hazardous material, vehicles designed for more than 8 persons, and drivers operating vehicles in interstates.
Features & Benefits Of ELD For Trucking
The Eld has streamlined transportation in many different ways.
- It has improved the driving experience. Drivers can record their HOS and other duty status using a mobile app. Besides this, it is easier to maintain these e-logbooks than paper logbooks.
- By lowering the possibility of errors and false reporting, it aids in improving accuracy. It provides accurate tracking data.
- Fleet managers can easily comply with regulatory standards and access real-time data. It helps in route optimization and better scheduling.
- ELD for trucks helps to improve road safety by recording driver behavior and hours of service. It reduces the accident rate caused because of fatigue.
- An ELD, along with GPS fleet tracking software helps in simplifying inspection. It allows fleet managers to keep an accurate record of data that helps in inspection and ensures regulatory compliance.
Endnote
This comprehensive blog removes the confusion of people searching for what is eld? These devices are mandatory for CMV drivers or interstate drivers. It was a mandate by FMCSA initiated in 2017. According to it, ELD is mandatory for CMV or interstate drivers. The device, along with GPS technology, has helped the transportation industry in many ways, from monitoring vehicle location, status, and movement to recording idle time, on-duty hours, mileage, and many other things. Transport companies invest in such technology to get the maximum benefits and improve their bottom line. Not only this, it also helps in compliance with the regulatory compliance.
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FAQ's
The term ELD is abbreviated as Electronic logging device.
It is a hardware device that is integrated with the on board diagnostic port of the vehicle. By connecting to the vehicle engine it records data like HOS, idle time, mileage driven, and many other things.
An eld is a device that is mandated by the FMCSA for commercial motor vehicle drivers and interstate drivers to record HOS.